Nonimmigrant F-1 and M-1 students attending schools operating entirely online may not take a full online course load and remain in the United States
NEW DELHI| On Monday United States said it would not allow foreign students to remain in the country if all of their classes are moved online in the fall because of the coronavirus crisis.
US Immigration and Customs Enforcement said in a statement, “Nonimmigrant F-1 and M-1 students attending schools operating entirely online may not take a full online course load and remain in the United States.”
ICE said, “Active students currently in the United States enrolled in such programs must depart the country or take other measures, such as transferring to a school with in-person instruction to remain in lawful status.”
“If not, they may face immigration consequences including, but not limited to, the initiation of removal proceedings.”
ICE said there “will not issue visas to students enrolled in schools and/or programs that are fully online for the fall semester nor will US Customs and Border Protection permit these students to enter the United States.”
F-1 students pursue academic coursework and M-1 students pursue “vocational coursework,” according to ICE. Most US colleges and universities have not yet announced their plans for the fall semester.
A number of schools are looking at a hybrid model of in-person and online instruction but some, including Harvard University, have said all classes will be conducted online. Harvard said 40% of undergraduates would be allowed to return t campus but their instruction would be online.
There were more than one million international students in the United States for the 2018-19 academic year, according to the Institute of International Education (IIE). That accounted for 5.5% of the total US higher education population, the IIE said, and international students contributed $44.7 billion to the US economy in 2018.
The largest number of international students came from China, followed by India, South Korea, Saudi Arabia and Canada.
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