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‘No cases of Omicron reported in India so far’: Health Minister

New Delhi: No cases of the Omicron COVID-19 strain – first detected in South Africa and reported from over a dozen countries since, including the UK, Germany, Japan, and Hong Kong – has been reported in India as yet”, Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya said.

“No case of COVID-19 variant Omicron has been reported in India so far,” Mr Mandaviya told the Rajya Sabha, adding, “We are immediately checking suspicious cases and conducting genome sequencing. We learnt a lot during the pandemic…Today, we have a lot of resources and laboratories. We can manage any situation.”

Omicron does not escape detection from existing tests, including the cheaper and faster antigen tests, Union Health Secretary Rajesh Bhushan told states and UTs today, urging them to scale up testing for early identification and management of cases. They have been told to augment health infrastructure and home isolation, as well as focus on containment, surveillance, and widening vaccine coverage.

States and UTs were advised not to let their guard down, and they were reminded of the government’s mantra – ‘test, track, treat, and vaccinate’. They have also been advised to keep a strict lookout for and focus on emerging clusters and hot-spots.

Last week Mr Bhushan wrote to stress on rigorous surveillance of international arrivals (specifically those from ‘at risk’ countries) and ensure the prompt dispatch of samples for genome sequencing. “This variant is reported to have a significantly high number of mutations… has serious public health implications…” he said.

Today the Health Secretary underlined the importance of that order, and the government also said Covid-positive samples of people returning from ‘at risk’ countries be sent to designated genome sequencing labs (part of the INSACOG network).

As on November 26, countries designated as ‘at risk’ by the Health Ministry are the UK and those in mainland Europe, South Africa, Brazil, Bangladesh, Botswana, China, Mauritius, New Zealand, Zimbabwe, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Israel.

State and UTs have begun tightening restrictions. Covid-positive cases have already been reported in travellers from countries where Omicron is present, but the strain has not yet been confirmed. Airports have begun prepping for large-scale testing starting tomorrow. PM Narendra Modi called for a review on easing of international restrictions.

The Omicron strain – designated a ‘variant of concern’ by the WHO – is believed to have 50+ mutations, including over 30 on the spike protein, which is the target of current vaccines and is what the virus uses to unlock access to our body’s cells. Researchers are still determining if this is more lethal, and if current vaccines protect against it.

The Omicron strain – designated a ‘variant of concern’ by the WHO – is believed to have 50+ mutations, including over 30 on the spike protein, which is the target of current vaccines and is what the virus uses to unlock access to our body’s cells. Researchers are still determining if this is more lethal, and if current vaccines protect against it.

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